Orbifold defect

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August undefined, 2024

WebFeb 8, 2016 · Orbifolds of two-dimensional quantum field theories have a natural formulation in terms of defects or domain walls. This perspective allows for a rich generalisation of the orbifolding procedure, which we study in detail for the case of topological field theories. Namely, a TFT with defects gives rise to a pivotal bicategory of "world sheet phases" and … WebJul 11, 2013 · The generalized orbifold procedure [8,17, 18, 19,9,20] is a method to produce a new theory out of a given 2d TQFT T by inserting networks of an endo-defect A : T → T …

Orbifold completion of defect bicategories - arXiv

WebOrbifolds of two-dimensional quantum field theories have a natural formulation in terms of defects or domain walls. This perspective allows for a rich generalisation of the orbifolding procedure, which we study in detail for the case of topological field theories. Namely, a TFT with defects gives rise to a pivotal bicategory of "worldsheet phases" and defects … WebWe construct the wave functions of o -shell Bethe states as orbifold defects in the A- twisted supersymmetric gauge theory and study their correlation functions. We also present an alternative description of o -shell Bethe states as boundary conditions in an e ective N= 4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics. how to take off controller ui pc roblox

Orbifolds of n-dimensional defect TQFTs - arxiv.org

WebJul 11, 2013 · The generalized orbifold procedure [8,17, 18, 19,9,20] is a method to produce a new theory out of a given 2d TQFT T by inserting networks of an endo-defect A : T → T into its correlation... WebThis captures the algebraic essence of defect TQFTs, and it gives precise meaning to the fusion of line and surface defects as well as their duality operations. As examples, we discuss how Reshetikhin-Turaev and Turaev-Viro theories embed into our framework, and how they can be extended to defect TQFTs. WebSep 5, 2024 · These orbifolds have a global two-form symmetry, and so one expects that they decompose into (are equivalent to) a disjoint union of other three-dimensional theories, which we demonstrate. These theories can be interpreted as sigma models on 2-gerbes, whose formal structures reflect properties of the orbifold construction. ready to start auto parts reviews

Symmetry defects and orbifolds of two-dimensional …

Orbifold completion of defect bicategories - Universität Hamburg

WebApr 2, 2024 · For , this is the codimension-two defect of Kanno and Tachikawa which may be realised as a orbifold in M-theory, see table 5. Finally, KK reducing along the circle on which we performed the final T-duality (from tables 3 to 4 ) leads to the 5d circular/necklace quiver gauge theory on in the presence of the defect along the circle (see figure 2 ). Webdefect Atogether with two junctions, subject to certain properties detailed in Section 3.3, and deﬁne the correlator on the left of (1.4) by the correlator on the right. The collection of correlators obtained in this way will be called the generalised orbifold of theory aby the defect A(with junctions). how to take off clothes in gmodWebNov 9, 2024 · bstract. We expand the Bethe/Gauge dictionary between the XXX Heisenberg spin chain and 2d \mathcal {N} = (2, 2) supersymmetric gauge theories to include aspects of the algebraic Bethe ansatz. We construct the wave functions of off-shell Bethe states as orbifold defects in the A-twisted supersymmetric gauge theory and study their correlation ... how to take off contact lens

"WebDefects are a useful tool in the study of quantum eld theories. This is illustrated in ... dualities, as well as in the orbifold construction and a generalisation thereof that covers exceptional modular invariants. 1 Introduction Defects in a quantum eld theory or in a model of statistical mechanics correspond to ‘inho- " - Orbifold defect

Orbifold defect

Orbifolds and Topological Defects - ResearchGate

WebSep 30, 2013 · [1310.0062] A quick guide to defect orbifolds We provide a lightning review of the construction of (generalised) orbifolds [arXiv:0909.5013, arXiv:1210.6363] of two … Web基本构造Orbifold是弦论和CFT中常用的构造，一些基本的计算可以参考史诗生物：共形场论杂记：紧致化标量，Z2-orbifold一般而言，考虑如下玻色弦的orbifold f:\\Sigma\\to …

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WebGoal. Unify and generalise orbifold and state sum constructions Method. defects and higher algebra Slogans. \State sum models = orbifolds of the trivial theory" \General orbifolds = … WebDefects are a useful tool in the study of quantum eld theories. This is illustrated in ... dualities, as well as in the orbifold construction and a generalisation thereof that covers …

WebFeb 18, 2015 · Orbifolding two-dimensional quantum field theories by a symmetry group can involve a choice of discrete torsion. We apply the general formalism of ‘orbifolding defects’ to study and elucidate discrete torsion for topological field theories. WebMar 5, 2010 · It should be mentioned in that most uses of the word "orbifold" in string theory refer to global orbifolds, so riemannian manifolds of the form M / G where M is a riemannian manifold and G a finite subgroup of isometries. In most applications, M is actually a euclidean space or a torus.

Web3.5 Orbifold equivalence and the backwards orbifold References 1Introduction Defects are impurities, discontinuities, boundary conditions, or other ways of mod-ifying a quantum … WebThis disadvantage is removed by substituting a two-stage electrostatic field for the usual single one. General formulae for determining the distances between the elements of the optical system are...

WebFeb 16, 2024 · We review the properties of orbifold operations on two-dimensional quantum field theories, either bosonic or fermionic, and describe the “Orbifold groupoids” which control the composition of orbifold operations. Three-dimensional TQFT’s of Dijkgraaf-Witten type will play an important role in the analysis.

WebA generalised orbifold of a defect TQFT $\mathcal{Z}$ is another TQFT $\mathcal{Z}_{\mathcal{A}}$ obtained by performing a state sum construction internal to $\mathcal{Z}$. As an input it needs a so-called orbifold datum $\mathcal{A}$ which is used to label stratifications coming from duals of triangulations and is subject to conditions … ready to spray clear coatWebCritical phenomena in the two-dimensional Ising model with a defect line are studied using boundary conformal field theory on the c = 1 orbifold. Novel features of the boundary states arising from the orbifold structure, including continuously varying boundary critical exponents, are elucidated. New features of the Ising defect problem are obtained … how to take off chalk paintWebApr 29, 2014 · We study orbifolds of two-dimensional topological field theories using defects. If the TFT arises as the twist of a superconformal field theory, we recover results on the Neveu–Schwarz and Ramond sectors of the orbifold theory, as well as bulk-boundary correlators from a novel, universal perspective. ready to step up my wildlife photographyWebMar 3, 2024 · Defects are impurities, discontinuities, boundary conditions, or other ways of modifying a quantum field theory which are localised on submanifolds of various … ready to swim minchinburyWebOrbifolds have tangent bundles and we can talk about differential forms on orbifolds, de Rham complex, connnections on vector bundles and the Levi-Civitta connection in the same way as for manifolds. The cleanest way to define connections might be the framework of connections on principal bundles. ready to stop rentingWebOrbifold completion of defect bicategories - Universität Hamburg. EN. English Deutsch Français Español Português Italiano Român Nederlands Latina Dansk Svenska Norsk Magyar Bahasa Indonesia Türkçe Suomi Latvian Lithuanian česk ... how to take off cc on slingWebDefects are geometrically realised as a system of submanifolds of a bordism. To specify the types of allowed neighbourhoods for the submanifolds in a defect TQFT, we rely on the concept of stratiﬁcations, as discussed in [CMS] or in [Pf] (where the term “decomposed space” is used). ready to suffer grief or pain lyrics